A “revolutionary” 36-year-old jet engine developed for the F-16 is powering the world’s first artificial intelligence-controlled VTOL fighter.



  • The AVEN thrust vectoring nozzle has been added to the AI-manned X-BAT fighter with vertical take-off capability.
  • Thrust vectoring allows the aircraft’s exhaust gases to be redirected instead of relying solely on controlling the airflow through the wings for propulsion.
  • The engine was first tested on the F-16 fighter jet in the 1990s.

Shield AI said the AI-powered X-BAT fighter is based on a variant of the jet engine first developed more than 35 years ago and tested on the General Dynamics F-16 aircraft in the 1990s.

AVEN, an axisymmetric vectoring exhaust nozzle, essentially replicates the actions of a wing, but instead of manipulating airflow through an airfoil, it directs the exhaust in a process called thrust vectoring.

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